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The main reason behind the use of silicon for the manufacturing of chips is that its optical properties are inferior to those of other semiconductors and also it doesn't produce, detect, and manipulate photons as well as materials such as indium phosphide and gallium arsenide.This new Intel test chip splits an incoming beam of light into eight channels. Within each channel is a modulator, a device that encodes data onto light. After the beams are encoded with data, they are recombined. In the tests, each modulator ran at a rate of 25 gigabits per second, and each performed nearly identically.As it is already proved by Intel researchers that silicon could be used to build a one-gigabit-per-second modulator and in 2005, the team boosted the speed to 10 gigabits per second.
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